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The Railway Series

Stephenson's Rocket is an early 0-2-2 steam locomotive built in Newcastle at the Forth Street Works of Robert Stephenson and Company in 1829. A working replica was later built for the National Railway Museum in 1979, which Thomas encountered during his trip to York in 1990.

Technical Details

Real-Life History

Stephenson's Rocket is perhaps one of the most famous engines in the world, launching the steam age at the Liverpool and Manchester Railway's Rainhill Trials of 1829, beating four other engines to win. The real Rocket, though rebuilt in the early 1830s, lives at the National Railway Museum in York alongside a working replica of the original design, built in 1979. There is also another replica Rocket living at the NRM, built in 1935 as a sectionalised reproduction, numbered 4089.

During 2007, the 1979 replica was withdrawn because it's ten-year boiler certificate had expired. In addition to this, the museum plans to fit a new boiler with a riveted copper firebox and more accurate frames. The NRM managed to raise funds for Rocket's next overhaul at the Flour Mill Boiler Works in the Forest of Dean, which was completed in January 2010. This Rocket replica once again returned to steam in 2019 after an overhaul.

Though the Rocket was not the first steam locomotive, it was the first to bring together several innovations to produce the most advanced locomotive of its day.

Livery

The 1979 replica Rocket is painted yellow with black lining, a white funnel and a brown water tank.

Appearances

Voice Actors

Trivia

  • In Thomas & Friends, Stephenson's Rocket is represented as Stephen, a friend of Sir Robert Norramby, the Earl of Sodor. Though his design is based on the post-Rainhill modifications, Stephen has identified himself as the original Rocket, describing the Rainhill trials and his subsequent working years.
    • Unlike the real Stephenson's Rocket, Stephen appears to run on coal instead of coke.
  • The Rev W. Awdry's model of Stephenson's Rocket is currently on display at the Narrow Gauge Museum in Tywyn as part of "The Awdry Collection". It was converted from an Airfix kit.
    • The Reverend's model is made to resemble Rocket in its original form.

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